Laser Sensing for Monitoring and Elimination of Oil Pollution at Sea

Authors

  • Oleg Bukin Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Dmitry Proschenko Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia and Laboratory of Analytical Laser Spectroscopy, Far Eastern Federal University, 690091 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Chekhlenok Alexey Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Denis Korovetskiy Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Ilya Bukin Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Viktoria Yurchik Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Irina Sokolova Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.
  • Andrey Nadezhkin Maritime State University named after Admiral G.I. Nevelskoy, Maritime Technopark, 690003 Vladivostok, Russia.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/taier/v2/7920F

Keywords:

Laser-induced fluorescence, oil pollution, slick, marine fuel, bilge water, limit of detection, machine learning, unmanned aerial vehicle

Abstract

This article discusses the spectral features of laser-induced fluorescence (LIF) for oil products in various states (solutions in seawater and thin slicks). This study was conducted to evaluate the use of LIF for the identification of oil products and the quantification of ocean pollution caused by bilge water disposal. It was discovered that the form of the LIF spectral distribution changed depending on the state of the oil product (pure fuel, slick or solution). The LIF method was calibrated at the standard measurement method of solution concentrations for the most common types of heavy and light marine fuels, and limit of detection (LoD) values were formed for each type. The solution spectra's time dynamics were investigated, and time change features were identified. The small-scale LIF sensor for unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) is described, with the goal of investigating the LIF for oil pollution at sea. It has been experimentally shown that the LIF method has good perspective for studying the effectiveness of the use of dispersants to eliminate oil films on the sea surface and to study the impact of oil pollution and dispersants in the elimination of oil films on the state of phytoplankton communities.

Published

2022-09-20

How to Cite

Oleg Bukin, Dmitry Proschenko, Chekhlenok Alexey, Denis Korovetskiy, Ilya Bukin, Viktoria Yurchik, … Andrey Nadezhkin. (2022). Laser Sensing for Monitoring and Elimination of Oil Pollution at Sea. Techniques and Innovation in Engineering Research Vol. 2, 132–163. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/taier/v2/7920F