Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide Photoproduction by a Marine Cyanobacterium Oscillatoria boryana BDU 92181 with Potential Use in Bioremediation

Authors

  • D. Francisca Kalavathi Department of Microbiology, Bangalore City College, No. 160 Chellikere Main Road, Banaswadi Outer Ring Road, Kalyan Nagar Post, Bangalore - 560 043, India.
  • G. Subramanian National Facility for Marine Cyanobacteria, Bharathidasan University, Tiruchirapalli - 620 024, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rrab/v11/10925D

Keywords:

Decolorization, enhancers, inhibitors, hydrogen peroxide, photoproduction

Abstract

The present study was aimed to find out the ability of the marine cyanobacterium Oscillatoria boryana BDU 92181 to produce H2O2 and to optimize its photoproduction with a view to harness its potential for decolorization of distillery effluent. The organism decolorized distillery effluent (5% V/V) by about 60% in 30 days. The mechanism of decolorization is postulated to be due to the production of hydrogen peroxide and molecular oxygen released by the cyanobacterium during photosynthesis. The effects of light intensity as well as different enhancers and inhibitors on the production of H2O2 in this organism were studied. Our results showed that, riboflavin and MnSO4 positively influenced H2O2 production. Sodium metabisulphite and potassium cyanide inhibited H2O2 production.

Published

2021-07-05

How to Cite

D. Francisca Kalavathi, & G. Subramanian. (2021). Determination of Hydrogen Peroxide Photoproduction by a Marine Cyanobacterium Oscillatoria boryana BDU 92181 with Potential Use in Bioremediation. Recent Research Advances in Biology Vol. 11, 51–58. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/rrab/v11/10925D