Immune Mechanistic Interventions for Immune Modulation and Boosting

Abstract

The Human immune system is a complex system and understanding its intricate pathways is a herculean task. The major characteristic of this immune system is to differentiate between their cells and foreign cells. Immune system presumes various types of cells, tissues, and organs. Primary cells are synthesized in bone marrow and thymus, where the secondary lymphoid organs produced from a lymph node, spleen, tonsils, and circulate in the body for a lifetime. Phagocytic cells such as macrophages, monocytes, and neutrophils, are one of the important primary barriers of the immune system; it will engulf the microbial cell or foreign molecules digests and excrete. It is imperative to understand and decipher the mechanism of shielding of the human body against the pathogens insult. The weapons of the immune system generated against the pathogen attack are elucidated. The immune boosters from natural resources like plants and marine sources play a vital role in boosting the immune system and thereby raising the body’s army against the pathogenic microbial plethora of enemies. This review deals with deciphering the mechanism and understanding their pivotal role in the body’s defence .Along with exploring the potential phyto based and marine based immune boosters, which could pave way for strengthening the defence mechanism of the body.