Liver Damage due to the Interaction of Malathion with Cimetidine in Rat: Advanced Study

Authors

  • Alba D. Campaña-Salcido Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, México. A. Obregon Av. and J.O.de Domínguez St., Postal code 80001; Culiacán Sin., México.
  • Álvarez A. Anthon Faculty of Medicine, Department of Pharmacology and Toxicology, Autonomous University of Sinaloa, México. A. Obregon Av. and J.O.de Domínguez St., Postal code 80001; Culiacán Sin., México.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/tipr/v5/9313D

Keywords:

Malathion, cimetidine, lipid peroxidation, malondialdehyde, ALT

Abstract

In this chapter, we used cimetidine (C) and cimetidine with malathion (M + C) to assess oxidative stress enzymes suggestive of liver damage in rats exposed to malathion (M) in a subchronic form. Cimetidine is a histamine H2-receptor antagonist that has been demonstrated to inhibit many CYP450 isoforms. Malathion, a commonly used organophosphorus insecticide, causes oxidative liver harm. We studied male Wistar rats weighing 200-250 g, exposed to malathion orally for 3 weeks (0.15 mg / kg /day, 2 mg / kg /day, 15 mg / kg /day) and cimetidine 10 mg / kg /day. Malathion affects susceptibility to oxidative stress and possibly    modifies the antioxidant defense capacity directly or indirectly. This study will provide alternate  clinical diagnoses and therapies for pesticide-induced liver illness, as well as focusing future investigations on oxidative stress in organophosphate-exposed patients and creating intervention techniques.

Published

2021-05-19

How to Cite

Alba D. Campaña-Salcido, & Álvarez A. Anthon. (2021). Liver Damage due to the Interaction of Malathion with Cimetidine in Rat: Advanced Study. Technological Innovation in Pharmaceutical Research Vol. 5, 63–68. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/tipr/v5/9313D