Further Studies on D.C. Noise in Plasma Due to Electron-Ion Collisions

Authors

  • Dr. Deepak Nandedkar Department of Electrical Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology, Bombay, Powai, Mumbai, India.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-5547-658-6/CH7

Keywords:

Electron, ion, collisions, charge-oscillations, coupled-noise, D.C.-noise, radiation, radiation-temperature

Abstract

D.C. noise in the plasma is generated due to the charge-oscillations set in the colliding ions by the electrons of the electron-ion pairs in equilibrium with the ambient temperature of the plasma. These electron-ion pairs are formed on otherwise free space. This d.c. noise radiation is a coupled one having a maximum value of the frequency denoted by a cut-off frequency which is determined by the density of ions in the plasma. The d.c. noise radiation temperature for this coupled noise is 851 K at ambient temperature of 273 K for singly charged particles of ionized hydrogen type gas molecules with low charge-carrier average density of electrons or ions i.e \(\mathrm{N}_{\mathrm{e}} \sim 10^{15} \mathrm{~m}^{-3}\) in a typical star dust of interstellar space(s) in the galaxy/galaxies with a characteristic temperature of 1021 K having a cut off frequency of 21.29 x 1012 Hz where it is assumed that there exit a randomly oriented average d.c. electric field of  10 V/m due to accumulation of charge-carriers of oppositely charged particles in some distant places in the galaxy/galaxies.

Published

2022-07-25

How to Cite

Dr. Deepak Nandedkar. (2022). Further Studies on D.C. Noise in Plasma Due to Electron-Ion Collisions. Recent Advances in Properties of ‘Physics Electrical Engineering’ Materials, 181–201. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/mono/978-93-5547-658-6/CH7