Calibration and Validation of Aquacrop for Hot Pepper (Legon 18) Irrigation

Authors

  • L. K. Sam-Amoah Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
  • R. O. Darko Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.
  • J. D. Owusu-Sekyere Department of Agricultural Engineering, University of Cape Coast, Cape Coast, Ghana.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/racas/v1/6631B

Keywords:

Crop canopy, simulation models, rain-fed crop production, irrigation management

Abstract

This paper presents the findings of a study that aimed to calibrate and test the performance of AquaCrop in predicting crop yield and seasonal water requirements for hot pepper (Legon 18) cultivation in a tropical humid coastal savanna zone in south-central Ghana (Cape Coast). The study examined four treatments: T1 (100% ETc), T2 (90% ETc), T3 (80% ETc), and T4 (70% ETc). While AquaCrop was unable to accurately simulate the yield of hot pepper (Legon 18) for all treatments, it did show a low deviation of 4% for Treatment T2. However, the model was able to accurately predict the seasonal water requirements for both experiments. It should be noted that the calibration of AquaCrop was hindered by a lack of data on crop canopy cover, which is a crucial parameter in the model's development.

Published

2024-01-02

How to Cite

L. K. Sam-Amoah, R. O. Darko, & J. D. Owusu-Sekyere. (2024). Calibration and Validation of Aquacrop for Hot Pepper (Legon 18) Irrigation. Research Advances and Challenges in Agricultural Sciences Vol. 1, 80–87. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/racas/v1/6631B