Anura of Jebel Al Dayer Biosphere Reserve, Sudan

Authors

  • Mohmed A. Abd El Rahman Natural History Museum, Faculty of Science, University of Khordofan, Sudan.
  • Zuheir N. Mahmoud Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khartoum, Sudan.
  • Mohamed A. Salih Department of Zoology, Faculty of Science, University of Khordofan, Sudan.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/ibs/v5/160

Keywords:

Biosphere reserve, Anura, diversityq, Kordofan, Sudan

Abstract

5,423 anuran specimens falling into nine species, seven genera and six families were collected from Jebel Al Dayer Biosphere Reserve. Sclerophrys pentoni, Sclerophrys xeros, Hemisus marmoratus, Tomopterna milletihorsini, Hildebrantia ornata and Kassina senegalensis were found throughout autumn. Higher numbers were recorded by S. pentoni during autumn, for T. milletihorsini during early winter. Juveniles outnumbered adults during early winter. Sclerophrys pentoni and S. xeros were observed in all habitats. Leptopelis bocagii was found only in the mountain-forest/slope and from 5 to 1200m; Hildebrantia ornata was found in residential areas; Ptycadena schillukorum and Hemisus marmoratus were found in swampy habitats. Sclerophrys xeros was found from 0-500m elevation, and Ptychadena schillukorum, T. milletihorsini, S. regularis and H. ornata from 0-5 m. The Least Significant Differences test showed significant (p>0.05) to insignificant (p<0.05) differences in the number of anurans between seasons, habitats and elevations. Tomopterna milletihorsini from Jebel Al Dayer Biosphere Reserve is a new record for Sudan.

Published

2024-05-21

How to Cite

Mohmed A. Abd El Rahman, Zuheir N. Mahmoud, & Mohamed A. Salih. (2024). Anura of Jebel Al Dayer Biosphere Reserve, Sudan. Innovations in Biological Science Vol. 5, 76–90. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/ibs/v5/160