Impact of Hyperthyroidism on Heart Disease: A Systematic Review

Authors

  • Cristianne Confessor Castilho Lopes University of the Joinville Region - Joinville, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Vitor Ohana Marques Azzini State University of Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Natascha Szumsztajn Beker Souza Marques College - Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Eduardo Barbosa Lopes Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Fábio Herget Pitanga Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Mozartt Arthor Bondan Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Rondnelly Matheus Saraiva Rodrigues de Sousa Nelo Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Juelkson Vieira Sales Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Joacir Ferreira Junior Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Lucas Sena dos Santos Borges Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Tulio Dylan Eickoff Alto Vale do Rio do Peixe University - Caçador, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Larissa Silva Guimarães Belo Horizonte University Center - Belo Horizonte, Minas Gerais, Brazil.
  • Daniel Furlan Federal University of Santa Catarina - Florianópolis, Santa Catarina, Brazil.
  • Patrícia Cota Lima Federal University of Rio Grande - Rio Grande, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Lívia Strital Defáveri University of Vale do Taquari - Lajeado, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Raul Souto Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Ana Clara Sevá Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Maria Eduarda Carvalho de Souza Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Gabriela Costa Trofino Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Rafael Coutinho Fournier Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Eduardo Afonso Zechlinski dos Santos Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Thalys Augusto Menegazzo Trombetta Federal University of Pampa - Uruguaiana, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.
  • Fabio Kopp Vanuzzi Federal University of Rio de Janeiro - Rio de Janeiro, Rio de Janeiro, Brazil.
  • Túlio Gamio Dias University of São Paulo - São Paulo, São Paulo, Brazil.
  • Carolina Della Latta Colpani Lutheran University of Brazil – Canoas, Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil.

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/dhrni/v6/1808

Keywords:

Hyperthyroidism, heart diseases, cardiovascular system, thyroid dysfunction

Abstract

Introduction: The cardiovascular consequences of hyperthyroidism are particularly worrying, as it is capable of causing and aggravating a variety of heart diseases, from arrhythmias to heart failure, which are important clinical concerns because they can cause high morbidity and mortality.

Objective: To provide a comprehensive and up-to-date overview of the effects of hyperthyroidism on the cardiovascular system.

Methods: This study constitutes a systematic review, classified as exploratory and descriptive. The preparation of the research was a bibliographical search in electronic databases on methods associated with RSL (Systematic Literature Review) and the applications of SMARTER (Simple Multi-Attribute Rating Technique using Exploiting Rankings).

Results: A comprehensive systematic search of the literature yielded 4490 articles referring to the impact of hyperthyroidism on heart disease, of which 26 articles were eligible to be included in this systematic review.

Conclusion: Hyperthyroidism has a significant impact on the cardiovascular system, contributing to the development and exacerbation of several heart diseases.

Published

2024-09-26

How to Cite

Cristianne Confessor Castilho Lopes, Vitor Ohana Marques Azzini, Natascha Szumsztajn Beker, Eduardo Barbosa Lopes, Fábio Herget Pitanga, Mozartt Arthor Bondan, … Carolina Della Latta Colpani. (2024). Impact of Hyperthyroidism on Heart Disease: A Systematic Review. Disease and Health Research: New Insights Vol. 6, 9–31. https://doi.org/10.9734/bpi/dhrni/v6/1808