Pathogenesis of Type - 1 Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis

Authors

  • Aditi Goyal Department of Pathology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.
  • Samarth Shukla Department of Pathology, Datta Meghe Institute of Medical Sciences (Deemed to be University), Jawaharlal Nehru Medical College Sawangi (Meghe), Wardha, Maharashtra, India.

Keywords:

Immune, hyperglycemia, cardiovascular

Abstract

Diabetes refers to a group of conditions characterized by a high level of blood glucose. Too much sugar in the blood can cause serious, sometimes life threatening health problems. There are two types of chronic diabetic conditions: Type 1 and Type 2. In type 1 diabetes, the beta cells are destroyed by one’s own immune system leading to reduced insulin production and eventually hyperglycemia. Diabetic Ketoacidosis is an acute and potentially life-threatening complication of mainly type 1 diabetes, and is caused by critically low insulin levels, more often caused when further stress triggers the diabetic individuals like infections, cardiovascular events etc.

Published

2021-07-31

How to Cite

Aditi Goyal, & Samarth Shukla. (2021). Pathogenesis of Type - 1 Diabetes Mellitus; Diabetic Ketoacidosis. A Concise Clinicopathological Handbook of Diabetes Mellitus, 13–18. Retrieved from https://stm.bookpi.org/ACCHDM/article/view/2750